What is Turkish Split Hand Style Darbuka?

Raquy explains the difference between Turkish Split Hand Technique and Arabic Technique

Split-hand is a style of playing darbuka where you use individual fingers instead of the whole hand, like in the Arabic style. It allows the drummer to play much more intricate and fast patterns, similar to Indian tabla players. This style began about twenty years ago in Turkey, and since then, there has been what I call a "revolution" there with many drummers practicing and getting inhumanly fast. Darbuka players from around the globe are coming to Istanbul to learn this style.

Split-hand players tend to prefer using clay darbukas with natural skins, but this technique also sounds amazing on the metal Arabic drum.

Misirli Ahmet, a Turkish darbuka player, invented the Turkish Split Hand Technique around the turn of the century while living in the Sinai Desert with his brothers. Many drummers got ideas and inspiration from Ahmet, and he deserves recognition as the father of this technique.

There are now many other players like Bünyamin Olguncan and Suat Borazan, who have taken the idea of split-hand and branched out creating their own unique styles.

Examples of Split Hand Style Drumming

Misirli Ahmet the father of split hand darbuka in Turkey

Suat Borazan, one of the first to develop split hand darbuka

Ladies of Dum, Raquy’s Darbuka Quartet

Raquy and her teacher Bunyamin Olguncan playing a composition in 9

Hakan Kaya the owner of Sonika Percussion shop in Istanbul

Raquy and the Caveman